Penny - anonymous Canterbury mint

发行方 Kent, Kingdom of
年份 822-823
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Penny (1⁄240)
货币 Pound
材质 Silver
重量 1.54 g
直径
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Sp#878, North#221/2
正面描述 Diademed bust in style of Baldred right within inner circle, legend around.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 +SVVEFHERD MONETA
(Translation: Svehferd, moneyer.)
背面描述 Mint name across three lines.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 .DOROB ERNIA C IVITAS
(Translation: City of Canterbury.)
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (822-823) - -
Numisquare 编号 1494593470
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver penny, struck at an anonymous Canterbury mint between 822 and 823, encapsulates a pivotal period for the Kingdom of Kent. During this time, Kent was under increasing Mercian suzerainty, culminating in its conquest by Egbert of Wessex in 825. The anonymity likely reflects Mercian control over Kentish coinage or instability preceding Wessex annexation, where direct royal attribution was less stable. It represents a late example of distinct Kentish monetary production.

Artistry: Lacking a specific moneyer, the artistry adheres to prevailing Anglo-Saxon numismatic styles of the early 9th century. Coins of this type (Sp#878, North#221/2) typically feature a central cross or monogram on the obverse, often encircled by a legend detailing the mint, such as 'DOROB' or 'CANT'. The reverse frequently presented a similar cruciform design or a simpler central motif. The engraving, though anonymous, aimed for legibility and symbolic clarity, characteristic of the period's insular art.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a silver flan weighing 1.54 grams, this penny exhibits typical technical challenges of early medieval minting. High-points susceptible to wear include central elements of cruciform designs or the highest relief points of a potential bust. Common technical issues include off-centre strikes, irregular flan shapes, and variable strike pressure, leading to areas of weakness, particularly towards the coin's periphery. A well-struck example would show crisp legends and a fully formed central device.

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