Penny - anonymous Canterbury mint

Эмитент Kent, Kingdom of
Год 822-823
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал 1 Penny (1⁄240)
Валюта Pound
Состав Silver
Вес 1.54 g
Диаметр
Толщина
Форма Round (irregular)
Техника Hammered
Ориентация Variable alignment ↺
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера Sp#878, North#221/2
Описание аверса Diademed bust in style of Baldred right within inner circle, legend around.
Письменность аверса Latin
Надписи аверса +SVVEFHERD MONETA
(Translation: Svehferd, moneyer.)
Описание реверса Mint name across three lines.
Письменность реверса Latin
Надписи реверса .DOROB ERNIA C IVITAS
(Translation: City of Canterbury.)
Гурт
Монетный двор
Тираж ND (822-823) - -
ID Numisquare 1494593470
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: This silver penny, struck at an anonymous Canterbury mint between 822 and 823, encapsulates a pivotal period for the Kingdom of Kent. During this time, Kent was under increasing Mercian suzerainty, culminating in its conquest by Egbert of Wessex in 825. The anonymity likely reflects Mercian control over Kentish coinage or instability preceding Wessex annexation, where direct royal attribution was less stable. It represents a late example of distinct Kentish monetary production.

Artistry: Lacking a specific moneyer, the artistry adheres to prevailing Anglo-Saxon numismatic styles of the early 9th century. Coins of this type (Sp#878, North#221/2) typically feature a central cross or monogram on the obverse, often encircled by a legend detailing the mint, such as 'DOROB' or 'CANT'. The reverse frequently presented a similar cruciform design or a simpler central motif. The engraving, though anonymous, aimed for legibility and symbolic clarity, characteristic of the period's insular art.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a silver flan weighing 1.54 grams, this penny exhibits typical technical challenges of early medieval minting. High-points susceptible to wear include central elements of cruciform designs or the highest relief points of a potential bust. Common technical issues include off-centre strikes, irregular flan shapes, and variable strike pressure, leading to areas of weakness, particularly towards the coin's periphery. A well-struck example would show crisp legends and a fully formed central device.

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