Penny - anonymous Canterbury mint

صادرکننده Kent, Kingdom of
سال 822-823
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1 Penny (1⁄240)
واحد پول Pound
ترکیب Silver
وزن 1.54 g
قطر
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت Variable alignment ↺
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) Sp#878, North#221/2
توضیحات روی سکه Diademed bust in style of Baldred right within inner circle, legend around.
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه +SVVEFHERD MONETA
(Translation: Svehferd, moneyer.)
توضیحات پشت سکه Mint name across three lines.
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه .DOROB ERNIA C IVITAS
(Translation: City of Canterbury.)
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (822-823) - -
شناسه Numisquare 1494593470
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: This silver penny, struck at an anonymous Canterbury mint between 822 and 823, encapsulates a pivotal period for the Kingdom of Kent. During this time, Kent was under increasing Mercian suzerainty, culminating in its conquest by Egbert of Wessex in 825. The anonymity likely reflects Mercian control over Kentish coinage or instability preceding Wessex annexation, where direct royal attribution was less stable. It represents a late example of distinct Kentish monetary production.

Artistry: Lacking a specific moneyer, the artistry adheres to prevailing Anglo-Saxon numismatic styles of the early 9th century. Coins of this type (Sp#878, North#221/2) typically feature a central cross or monogram on the obverse, often encircled by a legend detailing the mint, such as 'DOROB' or 'CANT'. The reverse frequently presented a similar cruciform design or a simpler central motif. The engraving, though anonymous, aimed for legibility and symbolic clarity, characteristic of the period's insular art.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a silver flan weighing 1.54 grams, this penny exhibits typical technical challenges of early medieval minting. High-points susceptible to wear include central elements of cruciform designs or the highest relief points of a potential bust. Common technical issues include off-centre strikes, irregular flan shapes, and variable strike pressure, leading to areas of weakness, particularly towards the coin's periphery. A well-struck example would show crisp legends and a fully formed central device.

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