Obol 'Uah'

Émetteur Uncertain Philistian city
Année 400 BC - 300 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Obol (⅙)
Devise Drachm
Composition Silver
Poids 0.5 g
Diamètre 11 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ?
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) Delepierre#3043, 3044 , SNG Copenhagen#107 , SNG ANS 6#28
Description de l’avers Head of Athena right, wearing round earring and crested Attic helmet decorated with three olive leaves and a spiral palmette on the bowl.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Owl standing right, head facing. Olive sprig to left, hieroglyph `uah` (wꜣḥ) and AΘE to right, all within incuse square.
Écriture du revers Greek, Hieroglyphic
Légende du revers ? A?E
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (400 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 1983888870
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context:The Obol 'Uah' emerges from an uncertain Philistian city during the late Classical to early Hellenistic period (400-300 BC), a time when the Levant was largely under Achaemenid Persian suzerainty. This coinage represents the economic autonomy and cultural synthesis of local Philistian polities. The enigmatic 'Uah' inscription, likely an Aramaic rendering, possibly denotes a local ruler, a specific mint, or a regional term, underscoring the dynamic interplay of local administration and broader imperial influence.

Artistry:The artistry of the 'Uah' obol reflects a fascinating syncretism characteristic of Philistian coinage. While the engraver remains anonymous, the stylistic school draws upon Attic prototypes, often featuring a helmeted head on the obverse and an owl on the reverse, yet infused with distinct local interpretations. The crucial 'Uah' inscription, typically in Aramaic script, is an integral design element, distinguishing these issues from purely Hellenic or Persian types.

Technical/Grading:Technically, this diminutive silver obol, weighing 0.5 grams and measuring 11 millimeters, presents typical challenges for striking and preservation. High-points for assessment generally include the details of the helmet crest and facial features on the obverse, the intricate feathering of the owl, and the clarity of the 'Uah' inscription. Strikes often exhibit minor off-centering or partial striking, common for such small denominations. The quality of the silver and sharpness of the die impression are paramount for grading.

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