Obol

发行方 Korkyra
年份 525 BC - 470 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 Obol (⅙)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 0.73 g
直径 8.0 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 HGC 6#57, SNG Copenhagen#148
正面描述 Pecten (Sea shell)
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Stellate pattern within incuse square
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (525 BC - 470 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 9780629770
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver obol, minted by Korkyra between 525 and 470 BC, dates to the late Archaic to early Classical period. Korkyra, a powerful and increasingly independent Corinthian colony, dominated maritime trade in the Ionian Sea. The issuance of its own coinage, especially small denominations like this obol, was crucial for daily commerce, underscoring its significant economic autonomy and strategic importance.

Artistry: The engraver is anonymous, typical for archaic Greek issues. It embodies the late Archaic school, with a compact, symbolic design. The obverse commonly features a kantharos, a two-handled drinking cup reflecting Dionysian cults and the polis's culture. The reverse typically displays a simple incuse square, sometimes with a star or floral element, common in early Greek coinage. Despite its small module, it conveys clear Korkyran identity.

Technical/Grading: This 0.73-gram, 8.0-millimeter silver obol exhibits typical technical characteristics for its era. Its small module often led to challenging, off-center strikes or partial impressions. High points for wear are the kantharos rims and handles on the obverse. The reverse incuse square varies in depth and definition. A well-struck example shows clear kantharos details and a discernible incuse, with minimal flan irregularities.

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