Obol

Émetteur Korkyra
Année 525 BC - 470 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur Obol (⅙)
Devise Drachm
Composition Silver
Poids 0.73 g
Diamètre 8.0 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) HGC 6#57, SNG Copenhagen#148
Description de l’avers Pecten (Sea shell)
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Stellate pattern within incuse square
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (525 BC - 470 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 9780629770
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This silver obol, minted by Korkyra between 525 and 470 BC, dates to the late Archaic to early Classical period. Korkyra, a powerful and increasingly independent Corinthian colony, dominated maritime trade in the Ionian Sea. The issuance of its own coinage, especially small denominations like this obol, was crucial for daily commerce, underscoring its significant economic autonomy and strategic importance.

Artistry: The engraver is anonymous, typical for archaic Greek issues. It embodies the late Archaic school, with a compact, symbolic design. The obverse commonly features a kantharos, a two-handled drinking cup reflecting Dionysian cults and the polis's culture. The reverse typically displays a simple incuse square, sometimes with a star or floral element, common in early Greek coinage. Despite its small module, it conveys clear Korkyran identity.

Technical/Grading: This 0.73-gram, 8.0-millimeter silver obol exhibits typical technical characteristics for its era. Its small module often led to challenging, off-center strikes or partial impressions. High points for wear are the kantharos rims and handles on the obverse. The reverse incuse square varies in depth and definition. A well-struck example shows clear kantharos details and a discernible incuse, with minimal flan irregularities.

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