Obol

発行体 Korkyra
年号 525 BC - 470 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Obol (⅙)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 0.73 g
直径 8.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 HGC 6#57, SNG Copenhagen#148
表面の説明 Pecten (Sea shell)
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Stellate pattern within incuse square
裏面の文字体系
裏面の銘文
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (525 BC - 470 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 9780629770
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver obol, minted by Korkyra between 525 and 470 BC, dates to the late Archaic to early Classical period. Korkyra, a powerful and increasingly independent Corinthian colony, dominated maritime trade in the Ionian Sea. The issuance of its own coinage, especially small denominations like this obol, was crucial for daily commerce, underscoring its significant economic autonomy and strategic importance.

Artistry: The engraver is anonymous, typical for archaic Greek issues. It embodies the late Archaic school, with a compact, symbolic design. The obverse commonly features a kantharos, a two-handled drinking cup reflecting Dionysian cults and the polis's culture. The reverse typically displays a simple incuse square, sometimes with a star or floral element, common in early Greek coinage. Despite its small module, it conveys clear Korkyran identity.

Technical/Grading: This 0.73-gram, 8.0-millimeter silver obol exhibits typical technical characteristics for its era. Its small module often led to challenging, off-center strikes or partial impressions. High points for wear are the kantharos rims and handles on the obverse. The reverse incuse square varies in depth and definition. A well-struck example shows clear kantharos details and a discernible incuse, with minimal flan irregularities.

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