カタログ
| 発行体 | Thronion |
|---|---|
| 年号 | 440 BC - 430 BC |
| 種類 | Standard circulation coin |
| 額面 | Obol (⅙) |
| 通貨 | Drachm |
| 材質 | Silver |
| 重量 | 0.86 g |
| 直径 | 9.0 mm |
| 厚さ | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 製造技法 | Hammered, Incuse |
| 向き | |
| 彫刻師 | |
| 流通終了年 | |
| 参考文献 | BCD Lokris#161 |
| 表面の説明 | Diademed male head facing right |
|---|---|
| 表面の文字体系 | |
| 表面の銘文 | |
| 裏面の説明 | Knemis (lower leg armor - greave) and city abbreviation, read counter-clockwise within shallow incuse square |
| 裏面の文字体系 | Greek |
| 裏面の銘文 |
Θ P Ο (retrograde P, a die making error) (Translation: Thronion) |
| 縁 | |
| 鋳造所 | |
| 鋳造数 |
ND (440 BC - 430 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 5414820880 |
| 追加情報 |
Historical Context: This silver obol from Thronion, minted 440-430 BC, places it firmly within the High Classical period of ancient Greece. Thronion, a city-state in Lokris Opuntia, issued this coinage, signifying its economic autonomy and integration into the wider Hellenic trade network. Such small denominations were vital for daily transactions, underpinning local commerce. Their production reflects widespread adoption of coinage as exchange across Greece during an era of cultural and economic flourishing between the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars.
Artistry: While specific engravers for these diminutive issues are anonymous, the obol's artistry adheres to the High Classical stylistic school. This period is marked by naturalism and idealized forms, even on small flans. The obverse commonly depicts the head of a local nymph or deity, rendered with serene dignity. The reverse often features a simpler civic emblem, animal, or ethnic abbreviation, constrained by the 9.0 mm flan. The craftsmanship, though modest, prioritized clarity and local recognition.
Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.86 grams and measuring 9.0 millimeters, this silver obol exemplifies challenges of ancient small-scale minting. High-points prone to wear include the highest relief areas of the obverse portrait (hair, facial features) and the most prominent elements of the reverse design. Technical strike quality is paramount; a strong, well-centered strike ensures full detail on both sides. Due to the diminutive flan, minor off-centering or partial strikes are common, affecting peripheral detail. The BCD Lokris#161 reference implies a notable, well-preserved specimen.