Light argenteus at christogram - Childebert I Marseille mint

Emittent Frankish Kingdom
Jahr 511-558
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1 Argenteus (1⁄96)
Währung Tremissis (476-670)
Material Silver
Gewicht 0.9 g
Durchmesser 7.5 mm
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered
Ausrichtung Variable alignment ↺
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) Belfort#5455, MEC I#391, Prou Mer#36
Aversbeschreibung
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende EL/DEBER/TI R
(Translation: Under the reign of Childebert.)
Reversbeschreibung Christogram within wreath, with trifid arms.
Reversschrift
Reverslegende
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (511-558) - -
Numisquare-ID 7056871670
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This light argenteus was issued under Childebert I (511-558), a son of Clovis, during a pivotal era for the nascent Frankish Kingdom. Struck at the important Marseille mint, it continued a silver coinage tradition, though with significant weight/size reduction from earlier Roman issues. Frankish power consolidated in Gaul, with coinage reflecting a gradual shift from direct imitation of imperial Roman prototypes towards more localized, Christian-centric iconography, signifying the kingdom's emerging identity.

Artistry: The design features a prominent christogram, likely a Chi-Rho, as its central motif. This Christian symbol replaced imperial busts, highlighting the Frankish state's religious transformation. While the engraver remains anonymous, typical for Merovingian issues, the coin exemplifies the stylistic school of late antique and early medieval imitative coinage. Often more abstract and less naturalistic than classical predecessors, this is characteristic of early Merovingian numismatic art from southern Gaul.

Technical/Grading: Given its diminutive 7.5-millimeter size and 0.9-gram weight, this argenteus typically exhibits a compact, often irregular strike. High-points for wear or weakness primarily include the christogram's intersection and terminals, plus any surrounding, often abbreviated, legend. Merovingian issues from this period frequently show irregular flans, off-center strikes, and variable die wear. Examples with a full, clear rendering of the central motif and legible legend are particularly desirable.

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