Hemiobol

Đơn vị phát hành Kyme
Năm 480 BC - 450 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Hemiobol (1⁄12)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 0.38 g
Đường kính 8.0 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo
Mô tả mặt trước Eagle head facing left
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Quadripartite incuse square of mill-sail pattern with one letter in each compartment
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau Κ-Α-Ρ-Η
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (480 BC - 450 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 5592910790
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Kyme, a prominent Aeolian city, issued this silver hemiobol during the Early Classical period (480-450 BC). This era followed the Greco-Persian Wars, a time of significant political and economic restructuring across the Greek world. Kyme, a vital port city and Delian League member, played a significant role in Aegean trade. The production of such small fractional coinage underscores the sophistication of its local economy, facilitating daily transactions.

Artistry: The anonymous engraver of this diminutive hemiobol worked within the nascent Early Classical stylistic school, moving towards greater naturalism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered horse head, a prominent civic emblem for Kyme, often depicted with a flowing mane and alert eye, conveying dynamism despite the coin's minute scale. The reverse commonly presents a simple incuse square, reflecting early reverse die development, or occasionally a small, stylized emblem. The design prioritizes clear identification.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a diminutive 8.0 mm flan weighing 0.38 grams, this silver hemiobol presents significant challenges for striking and preservation. High-points for the horse head design include the eye, muzzle, and mane details. A technically superior strike would exhibit full detail on these elements, with the horse head well-centered and the incuse square clear and complete on the reverse. Due to the small module and early minting techniques, off-center strikes, minor flan cracks, and weak strikes are common, impacting overall grade.

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