Hemiobol

Đơn vị phát hành Pitane
Năm 400 BC - 300 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Hemiobol (1⁄12)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 0.43 g
Đường kính 7.0 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo GCV#3978
Mô tả mặt trước Head of Zeus-Ammon right
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Pentagram within shallow incuse square
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΠITANA
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (400 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2665162870
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver hemiobol originates from Pitane in Aeolis, Asia Minor, minted between 400-300 BC. This period spans the late Classical and early Hellenistic eras, marked by the decline of Persian dominance and the ascendance of Macedonian power. As a coastal city, Pitane's economy thrived on trade, and issuing such fractional silver coinage highlights its economic autonomy and the vital need for small denominations in daily transactions, reflecting a functioning local administration amidst regional political shifts.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is known, this coin exemplifies the refined Greek numismatic style of its period, even in miniature. The obverse typically presents a finely detailed head of a deity, such as Demeter, Kore, or a local nymph, signifying local religious importance. The reverse commonly features a civic emblem, most notably a star (often a pentagram or hexagram), a prominent symbol for Pitane. Despite the coin's small dimensions, designs exhibit precise execution, demonstrating considerable die-engraving skill.

Technical/Grading: This hemiobol, weighing 0.43 grams and measuring 7.0 millimeters, is a meticulously crafted fractional piece. Critical high-points for assessment include the hair and facial details on the obverse, and the central elements of the star or emblem on the reverse, which are prone to wear or weak striking. Given the diminutive flan, a full and well-centered strike is a premium attribute, as incomplete or off-center impressions are common. Its silver composition attests to its intrinsic value.

×