Hemidrachm - Khairemon

Đơn vị phát hành Stratonikeia
Năm 130 BC - 88 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Hemidrachm (1/2)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 1.31 g
Đường kính 12.0 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo SNG von Aulock#8155-8156, HN Online#517
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Zeus facing right
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Eagle with wings spread standing left letters A-P across field, star to lower left and all within incuse square.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΧΑΙΡΗΜΩΝ
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (130 BC - 88 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2041068520
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm, bearing the name Khairemon, was issued by Stratonikeia in Caria between 130 BC and 88 BC. This era witnessed significant geopolitical shifts in Anatolia, following the decline of Rhodian power and preceding the Mithridatic Wars. Stratonikeia, a strategically vital city, maintained civic autonomy, often aligning with Rome. The issuance of this fractional denomination, likely under magistrate Khairemon, highlights the city's independent economic activity and its need for local commerce coinage.

Artistry: While no specific engraver is attributed, this hemidrachm's artistry adheres to the Hellenistic stylistic school common in Asia Minor. Despite its diminutive 12.0 mm diameter, civic issues typically featured finely rendered designs. These often depicted a patron deity, a city personification, or a significant local symbol. The precision required for intricate details on such a small flan demonstrates the die engravers' skill, balancing classical ideals with developing realism of the late Hellenistic period.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.31 grams, this hemidrachm's technical quality is assessed by strike and preservation. High-points, most prone to wear, typically encompass hair details, facial features, or prominent elements of any depicted attributes or drapery. A well-struck example exhibits sharp details across the design, good centering, and a full impression. Given the small flan and ancient striking methods, off-center strikes and minor flan irregularities are common, making fully detailed and perfectly centered specimens highly desirable.

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