Hemidrachm

发行方 Prokonnesos
年份 411 BC - 387 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Hemidrachm (1/2)
货币 Drachm
材质 Silver
重量 2.42 g
直径 12 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 SNG Ashmolean#949, Jameson#1447, SNG von Aulock#7528
正面描述 Female head (Kore Soteira or Aphrodite?) left.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Oinochoe.
背面文字 Greek
背面铭文 ΠΡΟ ΚΟΝ
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (411 BC - 387 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 2144244260
附加信息

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm was issued by the island city of Prokonnesos in the Propontis between 411 BC and 387 BC. This turbulent period, encompassing the Peloponnesian War's end and its aftermath, saw significant geopolitical shifts. Prokonnesos, strategically located on vital trade routes, maintained economic vitality by minting its own currency. This denomination reflects its active participation in regional commerce, facilitating daily transactions and underscoring the city's prosperity amidst broader Hellenic conflicts and Persian influence.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this hemidrachm belongs to the Late Classical Greek stylistic school. Coinage from this era exhibits refined naturalism, moving towards more nuanced and expressive forms. Despite its diminutive 12 mm size, the dies were meticulously crafted to impart intricate details, reflecting high numismatic artistic standards. The design, typical for Prokonnesos, likely featured a prominent deity or local symbol, executed with a balance of idealization and lifelike quality.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.42 grams and measuring 12 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm is a small yet significant piece. Key high-points, such as hair on a portrait or intricate details on a reverse motif, are crucial for assessing wear and strike quality. A well-struck example would exhibit full details, sharp relief, and be well-centered on a round flan, demonstrating careful production. Minor off-centering or slight weakness in strike are common for small denominations of this period, but strong examples reveal the full artistic intent.

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