Hemidrachm

Uitgever Prokonnesos
Jaar 411 BC - 387 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Hemidrachm (1/2)
Valuta Drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 2.42 g
Diameter 12 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Variable alignment ↺
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) SNG Ashmolean#949, Jameson#1447, SNG von Aulock#7528
Beschrijving voorzijde Female head (Kore Soteira or Aphrodite?) left.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Oinochoe.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde ΠΡΟ ΚΟΝ
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (411 BC - 387 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 2144244260
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm was issued by the island city of Prokonnesos in the Propontis between 411 BC and 387 BC. This turbulent period, encompassing the Peloponnesian War's end and its aftermath, saw significant geopolitical shifts. Prokonnesos, strategically located on vital trade routes, maintained economic vitality by minting its own currency. This denomination reflects its active participation in regional commerce, facilitating daily transactions and underscoring the city's prosperity amidst broader Hellenic conflicts and Persian influence.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this hemidrachm belongs to the Late Classical Greek stylistic school. Coinage from this era exhibits refined naturalism, moving towards more nuanced and expressive forms. Despite its diminutive 12 mm size, the dies were meticulously crafted to impart intricate details, reflecting high numismatic artistic standards. The design, typical for Prokonnesos, likely featured a prominent deity or local symbol, executed with a balance of idealization and lifelike quality.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.42 grams and measuring 12 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm is a small yet significant piece. Key high-points, such as hair on a portrait or intricate details on a reverse motif, are crucial for assessing wear and strike quality. A well-struck example would exhibit full details, sharp relief, and be well-centered on a round flan, demonstrating careful production. Minor off-centering or slight weakness in strike are common for small denominations of this period, but strong examples reveal the full artistic intent.

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