Hemidrachm

Emittent Prokonnesos
Jahr 411 BC - 387 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert 1 Hemidrachm (1/2)
Währung Drachm
Material Silver
Gewicht 2.42 g
Durchmesser 12 mm
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered
Ausrichtung Variable alignment ↺
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) SNG Ashmolean#949, Jameson#1447, SNG von Aulock#7528
Aversbeschreibung Female head (Kore Soteira or Aphrodite?) left.
Aversschrift
Averslegende
Reversbeschreibung Oinochoe.
Reversschrift Greek
Reverslegende ΠΡΟ ΚΟΝ
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (411 BC - 387 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 2144244260
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm was issued by the island city of Prokonnesos in the Propontis between 411 BC and 387 BC. This turbulent period, encompassing the Peloponnesian War's end and its aftermath, saw significant geopolitical shifts. Prokonnesos, strategically located on vital trade routes, maintained economic vitality by minting its own currency. This denomination reflects its active participation in regional commerce, facilitating daily transactions and underscoring the city's prosperity amidst broader Hellenic conflicts and Persian influence.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this hemidrachm belongs to the Late Classical Greek stylistic school. Coinage from this era exhibits refined naturalism, moving towards more nuanced and expressive forms. Despite its diminutive 12 mm size, the dies were meticulously crafted to impart intricate details, reflecting high numismatic artistic standards. The design, typical for Prokonnesos, likely featured a prominent deity or local symbol, executed with a balance of idealization and lifelike quality.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.42 grams and measuring 12 millimeters, this silver hemidrachm is a small yet significant piece. Key high-points, such as hair on a portrait or intricate details on a reverse motif, are crucial for assessing wear and strike quality. A well-struck example would exhibit full details, sharp relief, and be well-centered on a round flan, demonstrating careful production. Minor off-centering or slight weakness in strike are common for small denominations of this period, but strong examples reveal the full artistic intent.

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