Drachm - Theokrines

Emissor Miletos
Ano 260 BC - 230 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Drachm (1)
Moeda Drachm
Composição Silver
Peso 5.15 g
Diâmetro 20 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) Deppert-Lippitz#520
Descrição do anverso Laureate head of Apollo left.
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Lion standing left, head right; star above, MI monogram and T before, magistrate name in exergue.
Escrita do reverso Greek
Legenda do reverso ΘEOKPINHΣ
Bordo
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (260 BC - 230 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 3859381350
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: This silver drachm, issued by Miletos between 260 BC and 230 BC, belongs to the complex Hellenistic era following Alexander the Great's empire. Miletos, a prominent Ionian city, navigated the shifting political landscape dominated by the Diadochi, asserting its autonomy through civic institutions. The magistrate Theokrines, whose name appears on the coin, was responsible for its issuance, signifying the city's self-governance and its economic vitality as a major port and cultural center during a period of significant regional flux.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, the coin reflects the Hellenistic artistic style, characterized by a blend of classical tradition and a growing emphasis on realism and expression. Miletos typically featured a lion protome on the obverse, a symbol deeply rooted in its ancient heritage, often paired with a star or other civic emblem on the reverse. The artistry, though perhaps not as flamboyant as royal issues, demonstrates the city's commitment to producing high-quality coinage that conveyed its identity and historical continuity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this drachm weighs 5.15 grams and measures 20 millimeters, consistent with the standard for this denomination. Key high-points for wear would typically include the lion's mane and muzzle on the obverse, or the head and breast feathers if an eagle was depicted. Technical strike qualities often show careful flan preparation and a relatively strong strike, though centering can vary. The metal quality is generally fine, reflecting the standard for Hellenistic civic silver coinage.

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