Drachm - Nikephoros

Đơn vị phát hành Rhodes
Năm 88 BC - 84 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Drachm (1)
Tiền tệ Rhodian plintophoric drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 2.2 g
Đường kính 15 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered, Incuse
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Jenkins, Rhodian#249, SNG Keckman Karia#676, SNG Copenhagen#824, HN Online#160, SNG Ashmolean#682-684, HGC 6#1461
Mô tả mặt trước Radiate head of Helios right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Rose with bud to right, name of magistrate above, hand holding grain ear to lower right, all within incuse square.
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ΝΙΚΗΦΟΡΟΣ P O
(Translation: Nicephoros P O = Rhodes)
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (88 BC - 84 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 7508638060
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: Issued by Rhodes between 88 and 84 BC, this silver drachm belongs to the First Mithridatic War era. A key Roman ally, Rhodes faced severe attacks from Mithridates VI. The continued issuance of coinage, including this drachm with the magistrate "Nikephoros," highlights the island's resilience and enduring economic importance. It signifies Rhodes' struggle to maintain stability and its identity amidst regional conflict and growing Roman power in the East.

Artistry: This drachm showcases late Hellenistic Rhodian numismatic art. The obverse features the iconic radiate head of Helios, Rhodes' patron deity, facing right, rendered with characteristic skill and idealized features. The reverse consistently displays a rose with a bud, symbolizing the island, alongside the ethnic ΡΟΔΙΩΝ and the magistrate's name, Nikephoros. This design adheres to established Rhodian iconography, prioritizing clear, traditional symbolism, a hallmark of the island's conservative minting tradition.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this drachm measures approximately 15mm and weighs 2.2 grams, typical for fractional currency. High-points for wear include Helios' nose, forehead, and radiate crown tips, and the central petals of the reverse rose. Strike quality can vary; small flan size often leads to off

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