Dinar - Stefan Lazarević

発行体 Serbia (medieval)
年号 1402-1427
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Dinar
通貨 Dinar (1217-1459)
材質 Silver
重量 1.03 g
直径
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Jovanovic#41.41
表面の説明 Inscription in three lines flanked by 4 stars and 2 lilies.
表面の文字体系 Cyrillic (medieval)
表面の銘文 ДЕ ⚜ СПО ⚜ Тb
(Translation: Despot.)
裏面の説明 Christ sitting on the low-back throne, holding book of gospels decorated with 5 gems, dividing name, and flanked by two lilies.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 IC XC
(Translation: Jesus Christ)
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1402-1427) - -
Numisquare ID 1454204720
追加情報

Historical Context: The Dinar of Stefan Lazarević, minted 1402-1427, marks a pivotal era in medieval Serbia. As Despot, Stefan skillfully navigated complex geopolitics after the Battle of Ankara, securing a period of relative stability, cultural flourishing, and economic growth. A highly educated leader and patron of arts, his reign saw Serbia as a significant, albeit precarious, power. This coinage symbolizes Serbian sovereignty and resilience against Ottoman pressures, reflecting a brief renaissance.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this Dinar reflects strong Byzantine numismatic influence, adapted with local Serbian stylistic elements. The anonymous engraver typically rendered a bust of Christ Pantocrator on the obverse, symbolizing divine authority. The reverse commonly depicts Despot Stefan himself, often enthroned or standing, holding regalia like a sword or scepter, accompanied by Cyrillic inscriptions identifying his name and title. This blend of sacred and secular imagery is characteristic.

Technical/Grading: This silver Dinar (1.03 gg) typically displays characteristics common to medieval minting. High-points prone to wear or weak strike include facial features of Christ and Stefan, crown details, and legend extremities. Technical strike quality varies; planchets are often irregular, leading to off-center strikes or partial impressions. Despite these imperfections, well-preserved examples show clear central motifs and legible inscriptions, reflecting the die's original design, though minor flan cracks or weak areas are common.

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