Dicken

Đơn vị phát hành Talschaft of Uri
Năm 1615-1617
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Dicken (9⁄20)
Tiền tệ Thaler (1600-1641)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 8.87 g
Đường kính 30 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#18, HMZ 1#2-985
Mô tả mặt trước Cross over double-headed eagle, arms of Uri below. Date in legend.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước MONETA·NO·V RANIENSIS 1615
Mô tả mặt sau Bust of St. Martin facing right.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau SANCT`·MARTIN`·EPIS:
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1615 - -
1616 - -
1617 - -
ID Numisquare 4842591110
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Dicken, issued by the Talschaft of Uri between 1615 and 1617, exemplifies early 17th-century Swiss cantonal coinage. Uri, a staunchly Catholic member of the Old Swiss Confederacy, maintained significant autonomy and its sovereign right to mint coins (Münzrecht). This era was marked by internal religious and political tensions. The issuance of this substantial silver denomination underscored Uri's economic independence and active regional commerce, reflecting the canton's self-governance.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is often unrecorded, this Dicken displays a characteristic blend of late Renaissance and early Baroque styles. The design commonly features a venerated patron saint, such as Saint Martin dividing his cloak, on the obverse, with Latin legends. The reverse typically presents the iconic Uri bull’s head (Urner Stier) within a shield or cartouche, symbolizing the canton’s identity. The aesthetic prioritizes clear legibility and traditional symbolism over elaborate ornamentation, reflecting conservative local artistic traditions.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 8.87 grams and measuring 30 millimeters, this Dicken reflects standard specifications for a regional silver piece. Key high-points for condition assessment include the saint's facial features and drapery, the Uri bull's horns and eyes, and raised elements of the heraldic shield. Strike quality varied, with some examples showing minor planchet irregularities or slight off-centering, typical of cantonal minting. Well-preserved specimens exhibit sharp details in legends and central motifs, indicating a strong strike.

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