Dichalkon

Đơn vị phát hành Kyme
Năm 250 BC - 200 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Dichalkon (1⁄24)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Copper
Trọng lượng 2.33 g
Đường kính 15 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo GCV#4188
Mô tả mặt trước Protome of a horse leaping to the right; in the upper field, the abbreviated name of the city; in the lower field, the name of the magistrate.
Chữ viết mặt trước Greek
Chữ khắc mặt trước KΥ ΔΕΥΝΙΚΟΣ
Mô tả mặt sau One-handled vase
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh Rough
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (250 BC - 200 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2993518650
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Dichalkon, issued by Kyme in Aeolis, dates to the Late Hellenistic period (250-200 BC). During this era, Kyme, a prominent coastal city in Asia Minor, navigated shifting power dynamics between successor kingdoms. Its issuance of this copper denomination reflects the city's economic vitality and the local need for small change, typical for a city managing its own civic affairs and trade, underscoring its autonomy within its sphere of influence.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, typical for civic bronzes, the coin exhibits characteristics of the Hellenistic Greek stylistic school. The obverse likely features a finely rendered head of the Amazon Kyme, the city's eponymous founder, facing right, often with a taenia. The reverse commonly displays a horse standing right, a symbol frequently associated with the city, accompanied by the ethnic inscription. The artistry embodies the city's identity through its patron figure and local emblem.

Technical/Grading: This copper Dichalkon (2.33g, 15mm) often presents preservation challenges. For optimal grading, one seeks a well-centered strike, ensuring full depiction of both devices. High-points on the obverse, like Kyme's hair and facial features, and on the reverse, the horse's mane and musculature, should show strong detail. Flan quality and absence of significant surface corrosion, common for copper, are crucial for its numismatic value and aesthetic appeal.

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