Chalkous

Emissor Plakia
Ano 350 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Chalkon (1⁄48)
Moeda Drachm
Composição Copper
Peso 1.06 g
Diâmetro 11 mm
Espessura
Formato Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientação
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até
Referência(s) GCV#3984
Descrição do anverso Turreted head of Cybele on right
Escrita do anverso
Legenda do anverso
Descrição do reverso Lion`s head, mouth open, on the right; in the upper field, the city`s ethnic symbol.
Escrita do reverso
Legenda do reverso ΡΛΑΚΙΑ
Bordo Rough
Casa da moeda
Tiragem ND (-350) - (fr) Circa -350 -
ID Numisquare 4552641170
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: Issued by the polis of Plakia around 350 BC, this Chalkous belongs to the Late Classical period, an era of shifting hegemonies and inter-polis rivalries. As a small copper denomination, the Chalkous was vital for daily economy, facilitating minor transactions and demonstrating the city-state's capacity for independent coinage. Its issuance reflects Plakia's local economic self-sufficiency and participation in the broader Hellenic monetary system, providing essential small change for its citizens.

Artistry: The engraver of this diminutive coin remains anonymous, typical for small-denomination issues. Stylistically, it adheres to the Greek Classical tradition, simplified by its 11 mm flan. One anticipates a design featuring a local patron deity, nymph, or emblematic animal on the obverse, rendered with naturalism. The reverse would likely bear a simpler civic symbol, initial, or agricultural motif pertinent to Plakia's identity, executed with economy of detail.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a compact 1.06 gram copper flan, this Chalkous would likely exhibit characteristics common to small ancient bronzes. High-points, such as hair, nose, or prominent features of any motif, are susceptible to early wear or incomplete strike. Flan irregularities, minor off-centering, and varying strike pressure are frequent, impacting sharpness and preservation. The copper fabric is prone to patination and potential corrosion, influencing a coin's grade.

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