Bronze with bird YLLYCCI Class V

发行方 Senones
年份 60 BC - 50 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值
货币
材质 Bronze
重量 2.73 g
直径 15 mm
厚度 2 mm
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 DT#2636-2637, LT#7508
正面描述 Stylized head to the right, the hair formed of large locks and perhaps a ringlet in front of the mouth.
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Bird facing left, a pentagram and a ringlet behind, a ball cross between the legs and the tail.
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 YLLYCCI
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (60 BC - 50 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 1563409410
附加信息

Historical Context: This bronze coin, bearing the name YLLYCCI, was issued by the Senones, a significant Gallic tribe in present-day France. Dated to 60-50 BC, its production coincides with the tumultuous period of the Gallic Wars. The presence of such coinage signifies the Senones' economic autonomy and organized societal structure amidst increasing Roman encroachment under Julius Caesar. The legend YLLYCCI likely refers to a prominent magistrate or chieftain, underscoring local authority and the coin's role in internal commerce and potentially tribal affairs.

Artistry: While the specific engraver is unknown, this coin belongs to the distinct stylistic school of Celtic numismatics, characterized by its vibrant, often abstract interpretations. The central design element, a bird, is a recurring motif in Celtic art, frequently symbolizing spiritual or totemic significance. The "Class V" designation suggests a particular iteration within a series, indicating subtle variations. The bird would typically be rendered with dynamic lines and simplified forms, reflecting a departure from classical naturalism, yet conveying powerful symbolic meaning.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this coin measures 15 mm and weighs 2.73 grams, typical dimensions for late Iron Age Gallic issues. Key high-points for grading include the bird's head and wing details, along with the clarity of the YLLYCCI legend. Celtic bronzes often exhibit variable strike quality; off-center strikes, planchet irregularities, and areas of weakness are common due to less sophisticated minting processes. A well-centered strike with a strong impression of both the bird and legend, alongside a stable, attractive patination, would be highly desirable.

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