Angster

Émetteur City of Lucerne
Année 1422-1424
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Angster / Heller (1⁄240)
Devise Thaler (1422-1550)
Composition Silver
Poids 0.3 g
Diamètre 16.5 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round (irregular)
Technique
Orientation
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) Wielandt Luzern#27, HMZ 2#615, Haas L#648
Description de l’avers Front-facing head of bishop wearing mitre. `L` in left field. `V` in right field.
Écriture de l’avers
Légende de l’avers
Description du revers Uniface. Incuse impression of the obverse.
Écriture du revers
Légende du revers
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27 -
ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27a -
ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27b -
ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27c -
ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27d -
ID Numisquare 6806321630
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The Angster, issued by the City of Lucerne (1422-1424), stems from a pivotal period in Swiss history. As a prominent member of the Old Swiss Confederacy, Lucerne consolidated its autonomy and economic influence within the Holy Roman Empire. This coinage reflects its council's collective authority, not a monarch. This small silver denomination was essential for daily commerce, underscoring Lucerne's sovereign right to mint currency and its burgeoning financial independence in the late medieval era.

Artistry: The Angster’s design embodies the late Gothic stylistic school, characterized by functional simplicity. While the specific engraver remains anonymous, typical for small medieval issues, artistry prioritizes clarity. The obverse commonly features a central cross, often potent, symbolizing Christian authority. The reverse typically displays a simplified representation of Lucerne’s civic arms or a stylized initial ‘L’, encircled by a rudimentary legend. Its compact 16.5mm diameter necessitated a concise visual language.

Technical/Grading: Given its early 15th-century production, the technical qualities of this 0.3-gram silver Angster are consistent with hand-striking methods. Flans are frequently irregular, and off-center strikes are common, reflecting variable hammer pressure. High points for wear and strike quality typically include the central elements of the cross and the raised features of the civic arms. Collectors should anticipate minor planchet imperfections and variations from hand-cut dies, valuing well-centered strikes with legible legends and full design elements as exceptional for the type.

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