Angster

صادرکننده City of Lucerne
سال 1422-1424
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 1 Angster / Heller (1⁄240)
واحد پول Thaler (1422-1550)
ترکیب Silver
وزن 0.3 g
قطر 16.5 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) Wielandt Luzern#27, HMZ 2#615, Haas L#648
توضیحات روی سکه Front-facing head of bishop wearing mitre. `L` in left field. `V` in right field.
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Uniface. Incuse impression of the obverse.
خط پشت سکه
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27 -
ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27a -
ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27b -
ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27c -
ND (1422-1424) - Wielandt# 27d -
شناسه Numisquare 6806321630
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The Angster, issued by the City of Lucerne (1422-1424), stems from a pivotal period in Swiss history. As a prominent member of the Old Swiss Confederacy, Lucerne consolidated its autonomy and economic influence within the Holy Roman Empire. This coinage reflects its council's collective authority, not a monarch. This small silver denomination was essential for daily commerce, underscoring Lucerne's sovereign right to mint currency and its burgeoning financial independence in the late medieval era.

Artistry: The Angster’s design embodies the late Gothic stylistic school, characterized by functional simplicity. While the specific engraver remains anonymous, typical for small medieval issues, artistry prioritizes clarity. The obverse commonly features a central cross, often potent, symbolizing Christian authority. The reverse typically displays a simplified representation of Lucerne’s civic arms or a stylized initial ‘L’, encircled by a rudimentary legend. Its compact 16.5mm diameter necessitated a concise visual language.

Technical/Grading: Given its early 15th-century production, the technical qualities of this 0.3-gram silver Angster are consistent with hand-striking methods. Flans are frequently irregular, and off-center strikes are common, reflecting variable hammer pressure. High points for wear and strike quality typically include the central elements of the cross and the raised features of the civic arms. Collectors should anticipate minor planchet imperfections and variations from hand-cut dies, valuing well-centered strikes with legible legends and full design elements as exceptional for the type.

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