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| 正面描述 | Laureate, draped, and cuirassed bust of Septimius Severus facing right, seen from the rear, rendered in the provincial Greek style characteristic of the Smyrnaean mint. The emperor's cuirass is visible over the draped paludamentum. The obverse legend in Greek characters encircles the bust, identifying the emperor by his full titulature. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 正面铭文 | ΑΥΤΟ Κ Λ ϹΕΠ ϹΕΟΥΗΡΟϹ ΠΕΡΤΙΝΑ (Translation: Emperor Caesar Lucius Septimius Severus Pertinax) |
| 背面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面文字 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 背面铭文 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 边缘 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸币厂 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 铸造量 | 登录 以查看详情 |
| 附加信息 |
Smyrna's civic coinage under Septimius Severus names the local strategos Claudius Aristophanes in the inscription — a man whose tenure we can only pin to this administrative period through the coins themselves. Provincial bronzes of this size from Smyrna were struck on civic authority, not imperial, meaning the city negotiated its own minting rights and bore the cost of production locally.
The strategos title here reflects the Hellenized administrative structure Rome permitted in the Greek East, where cities retained the vocabulary of their classical institutions long after losing the substance.