6 Gros - Honore II

صادرکننده Monaco
سال 1640
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش 6 Gros (0.3)
واحد پول Livre tournois (781-1795)
ترکیب Billon
وزن 2.64 g
قطر 20 mm
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک
جهت
حکاک(ها) Jérôme Morando
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) KM#5, Gad#C4.6
توضیحات روی سکه Bust of Honore II right in inner circle.
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه HONORATVS. II. D. G. PRINC. MONOECI.
توضیحات پشت سکه Crowned arms.
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه MARC. CAMPANIAE. COM. CAN. A l`exergue G. VI.
لبه Plain
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب 1640 - (fr) G. VI. -
1640 - (fr) variante CANUSII*ET*C -
شناسه Numisquare 5679408840
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The 1640 6 Gros was issued under Honore II (1607-1662), the first Grimaldi ruler to officially bear the title Prince of Monaco. Pivotal for Monaco, Honore II skillfully navigated complex Spanish-French alliances. Though the Treaty of Péronne, aligning Monaco with France, was signed in 1641, this 1640 coinage reflects Honore’s growing assertion of sovereignty and his right to mint independent currency, consolidating princely authority and Monaco’s distinct identity.

Artistry: Its design reflects early Baroque numismatic art, often simplified for smaller mints. Engraver anonymous, the obverse features Honore II's bust, draped or laureate, with princely titles. The reverse shows the Grimaldi arms (fusily shield) surmounted by a crown, with denomination and date. This artistry conveyed princely authority and Monaco's emerging status.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon, this 6 Gros presents inherent material challenges. High-points for wear include the Prince's hair, ear, and drapery on the obverse; shield points and crown details on the reverse. Technical strike often reveals irregular flans, weak or off-center impressions, typical for billon issues of the era. Surface corrosion and uneven patination frequently impact eye appeal and detail preservation.

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