50 Pfennig - Wattenscheid

发行方 Wattenscheid, City of
年份 1920
类型 Emergency coin
面值 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
货币 Mark (1914-1924)
材质 Iron
重量 4.3 g
直径 22.7 mm
厚度 1.7 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Funck#579.6, Men18#32900.6
正面描述 City name half circling under Gertrude Coat of Arms
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 STADT WATTENSCHEID
背面描述 Pearl rim, legend circling denomination centered
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 NOTGELD 1920 50 • ✠ • PFENNIG • ✠ •
边缘 Smooth
铸币厂
铸造量 1920 - F#579.6 -
1920 - F#579.6a) Reverse: 9 in 1920 with end point -
1920 - F#579.6b) Reverse: 9 in 1920 without end point -
Numisquare 编号 1013738000
附加信息

Historical Context: The 50 Pfennig coin from Wattenscheid, dated 1920, exemplifies German Notgeld issued during the Weimar Republic. Post-World War I, Germany experienced severe economic instability, hyperinflation, and a critical shortage of official coinage. Municipalities like Wattenscheid issued emergency currency to sustain local commerce. This coin reflects a period of national crisis, local authorities providing monetary instruments amid a widespread currency deficit.

Artistry: Specific engraver details for this Wattenscheid issue are typically unrecorded, common for Notgeld. The stylistic approach prioritized clear functionality, often employing local designers. Designs were pragmatic, prominently displaying the city's name, denomination, and year. Lacking elaborate artistic flourishes, these pieces frequently incorporated simplified municipal symbols or heraldry, reflecting a utilitarian yet locally symbolic aesthetic driven by urgent currency needs.

Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, weighing 4.3 grams and measuring 22.7 millimeters, this coin's material poses significant grading challenges. Iron's susceptibility to corrosion means surface preservation and absence of rust are paramount. High points, lettering or raised design elements, are prone to wear and strike weakness. Technical strike quality varies, often showing a softer impression due to the metal and emergency production, making a well-preserved, clear strike a premium attribute.

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