Catalogo
| Emittente | Wattenscheid, City of |
|---|---|
| Anno | 1920 |
| Tipo | Emergency coin |
| Valore | 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50) |
| Valuta | Mark (1914-1924) |
| Composizione | Iron |
| Peso | 4.3 g |
| Diametro | 22.7 mm |
| Spessore | 1.7 mm |
| Forma | Round |
| Tecnica | Milled |
| Orientamento | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Incisore/i | |
| In circolazione fino al | |
| Riferimento/i | Funck#579.6, Men18#32900.6 |
| Descrizione del dritto | City name half circling under Gertrude Coat of Arms |
|---|---|
| Scrittura del dritto | Latin |
| Legenda del dritto | STADT WATTENSCHEID |
| Descrizione del rovescio | Pearl rim, legend circling denomination centered |
| Scrittura del rovescio | Latin |
| Legenda del rovescio | NOTGELD 1920 50 • ✠ • PFENNIG • ✠ • |
| Bordo | Smooth |
| Zecca | |
| Tiratura |
1920 - F#579.6 - 1920 - F#579.6a) Reverse: 9 in 1920 with end point - 1920 - F#579.6b) Reverse: 9 in 1920 without end point - |
| ID Numisquare | 1013738000 |
| Informazioni aggiuntive |
Historical Context: The 50 Pfennig coin from Wattenscheid, dated 1920, exemplifies German Notgeld issued during the Weimar Republic. Post-World War I, Germany experienced severe economic instability, hyperinflation, and a critical shortage of official coinage. Municipalities like Wattenscheid issued emergency currency to sustain local commerce. This coin reflects a period of national crisis, local authorities providing monetary instruments amid a widespread currency deficit.
Artistry: Specific engraver details for this Wattenscheid issue are typically unrecorded, common for Notgeld. The stylistic approach prioritized clear functionality, often employing local designers. Designs were pragmatic, prominently displaying the city's name, denomination, and year. Lacking elaborate artistic flourishes, these pieces frequently incorporated simplified municipal symbols or heraldry, reflecting a utilitarian yet locally symbolic aesthetic driven by urgent currency needs.
Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, weighing 4.3 grams and measuring 22.7 millimeters, this coin's material poses significant grading challenges. Iron's susceptibility to corrosion means surface preservation and absence of rust are paramount. High points, lettering or raised design elements, are prone to wear and strike weakness. Technical strike quality varies, often showing a softer impression due to the metal and emergency production, making a well-preserved, clear strike a premium attribute.