5 Pfennig - Frankenstein

Emittente Frankenstein (Silesia), City of
Anno 1917
Tipo Emergency coin
Valore 5 Pfennigs (5 Pfennige) (0.05)
Valuta Mark (1914-1924)
Composizione Zinc
Peso 1.7 g
Diametro 19.3 mm
Spessore 1.0 mm
Forma Round
Tecnica Milled
Orientamento Medal alignment ↑↑
Incisore/i
In circolazione fino al
Riferimento/i Funck#134.1, Men18#9358.1
Descrizione del dritto Pearl rim, legend surrounding pearl circle with denomination centered
Scrittura del dritto Latin
Legenda del dritto STADTSPARKASSE 5 ✿ FRANKENSTEIN SCHL. ✿
Descrizione del rovescio Pearl rim, legend half circled above coat of arms, date below
Scrittura del rovescio Latin
Legenda del rovescio SPARMARKE 1917
Bordo Plain
Zecca
Tiratura 1917 - F#134.1 - 10 480
1917 - F#134.1a) Reverse: 1(917) above one pearl. Pearlcircle Ø 17.8 mm -
1917 - F#134.1b) Reverse: 1(917) above pearl gap. Pearlcircle Ø 18.5 mm - 100
ID Numisquare 1276125820
Informazioni aggiuntive

Historical Context: The 1917 5 Pfennig from Frankenstein (Silesia) is a poignant artifact of World War I. Issued by the City of Frankenstein, it exemplifies Notgeld (emergency money) necessitated by severe metal shortages within the German Empire. While Kaiser Wilhelm II was monarch, the central government's inability to supply sufficient small change prompted local municipalities to issue their own currency, often in base metals like zinc. This highlights the economic strain and decentralized efforts to maintain local commerce during a national crisis.

Artistry: Attribution of an engraver for this 5 Pfennig Notgeld is typically unrecorded, common for emergency issues of the period. The design ethos leans towards utilitarianism, prioritizing clarity and functionality over elaborate artistry. For such small denominations, the design usually features the denomination, year, and issuing authority in straightforward typography, often with a simple civic emblem. This aesthetic reflects urgent wartime production needs, emphasizing legibility and rapid manufacture rather than a specific artistic school.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, this coin presents unique preservation and grading challenges. Zinc is highly reactive, susceptible to surface corrosion, pitting, and "zinc pest" (intergranular corrosion) manifesting as bubbling or growths. High points, such as the raised edges of numbers, letters, and any municipal crest, are particularly vulnerable to wear and environmental degradation. Collectors must assess overall surface integrity, strike quality (often weak due to wartime pressures), and the absence of significant corrosion, as these factors heavily influence a specimen's numismatic value.

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