5 Fen - Guangxu Pattern

Đơn vị phát hành Shensi Province
Năm 1898
Loại Coin pattern
Mệnh giá 5 Fen (0.05)
Tiền tệ Yuan (1898-1949)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng
Đường kính 16 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#Pn1, Kann#159
Mô tả mặt trước Four Chinese ideograms read top to bottom, right left with Manchu characters in the centre, all surrounded by more Chinese ideograms.
Chữ viết mặt trước Chinese, Mongolian / Manchu
Chữ khắc mặt trước 造省西陝 光 ᠪᠠᡩᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᠠ 寶 ᠶᡠᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠣ 元 ᡩᠣᡵᠣ 緒 釐六分三平庫
(Translation: Made in Shensi Province Guangxu (Emperor) / Yuanbao (Original currency) Guangxu (Emperor) / Yuanbao (Original currency) Worth 3.6 Candareens (weight))
Mô tả mặt sau Dragon with pearl at centre surrounded by English legend.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau SHEN-SI PROVINCE 3.6 CANDAREENS
Cạnh Reeded.
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (1898) - -
ID Numisquare 3878484210
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 1898 5 Fen silver pattern from Shensi Province originates from the tumultuous late Qing Dynasty under the Guangxu Emperor. This era saw escalating Western influence and a push for modernized provincial coinage, mirroring broader imperial monetary reform. As a pattern, it signifies Shensi's aspiration to establish a modern mint and issue its own currency. The 1898 date is pivotal, coinciding with the ambitious Hundred Days' Reform, underscoring a period of intense, albeit brief, modernization efforts.

Artistry: While the engraver is unrecorded, this 5 Fen pattern exemplifies the stylistic blend of traditional Chinese iconography with emerging Western minting techniques. The design typically features the imperial coiled dragon, a powerful symbol, often amidst auspicious clouds on the obverse. The reverse customarily bears the denomination and provincial identification in Chinese characters, alongside Manchu script. The "Guangxu Pattern" designation confirms adherence to the prevailing imperial design aesthetic of the era for this provincial prototype.

Technical/Grading: As a pattern coin, this 5 Fen piece typically exhibits superior strike quality. Critical high-points for evaluation include the intricate details of the dragon’s scales, whiskers, and claws, along with the clarity of the Chinese and Manchu characters. A well-struck example should display full, crisp details, excellent centering, and complete rims. Due to its small 16mm diameter, any strike weakness or planchet imperfections would be particularly noticeable, though patterns are generally expected to be well-executed.

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