5 Fen - Guangxu Pattern

発行体 Shensi Province
年号 1898
種類 Coin pattern
額面 5 Fen (0.05)
通貨 Yuan (1898-1949)
材質 Silver
重量
直径 16 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#Pn1, Kann#159
表面の説明 Four Chinese ideograms read top to bottom, right left with Manchu characters in the centre, all surrounded by more Chinese ideograms.
表面の文字体系 Chinese, Mongolian / Manchu
表面の銘文 造省西陝 光 ᠪᠠᡩᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᠠ 寶 ᠶᡠᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠣ 元 ᡩᠣᡵᠣ 緒 釐六分三平庫
(Translation: Made in Shensi Province Guangxu (Emperor) / Yuanbao (Original currency) Guangxu (Emperor) / Yuanbao (Original currency) Worth 3.6 Candareens (weight))
裏面の説明 Dragon with pearl at centre surrounded by English legend.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 SHEN-SI PROVINCE 3.6 CANDAREENS
Reeded.
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (1898) - -
Numisquare ID 3878484210
追加情報

Historical Context: This 1898 5 Fen silver pattern from Shensi Province originates from the tumultuous late Qing Dynasty under the Guangxu Emperor. This era saw escalating Western influence and a push for modernized provincial coinage, mirroring broader imperial monetary reform. As a pattern, it signifies Shensi's aspiration to establish a modern mint and issue its own currency. The 1898 date is pivotal, coinciding with the ambitious Hundred Days' Reform, underscoring a period of intense, albeit brief, modernization efforts.

Artistry: While the engraver is unrecorded, this 5 Fen pattern exemplifies the stylistic blend of traditional Chinese iconography with emerging Western minting techniques. The design typically features the imperial coiled dragon, a powerful symbol, often amidst auspicious clouds on the obverse. The reverse customarily bears the denomination and provincial identification in Chinese characters, alongside Manchu script. The "Guangxu Pattern" designation confirms adherence to the prevailing imperial design aesthetic of the era for this provincial prototype.

Technical/Grading: As a pattern coin, this 5 Fen piece typically exhibits superior strike quality. Critical high-points for evaluation include the intricate details of the dragon’s scales, whiskers, and claws, along with the clarity of the Chinese and Manchu characters. A well-struck example should display full, crisp details, excellent centering, and complete rims. Due to its small 16mm diameter, any strike weakness or planchet imperfections would be particularly noticeable, though patterns are generally expected to be well-executed.

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