25 Centimes Western Republic

发行方 Haiti (1804-date)
年份 1818
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 25 Centimes (0.25)
货币 First gourde (1813-1870)
材质 Silver
重量 2.3 g
直径 22 mm
厚度 1 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 KM#16
正面描述 Coat of Arms
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 REPUBLIQUE D`HAYTI *25*C*
(Translation: Republic of Haiti)
背面描述 Bust facing left
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 J.P. BOYER PRESIDENT AN 15
(Translation: President J.P Boyer Year 15)
边缘 Smooth
铸币厂
铸造量 15 (1818) - AN15 -
Numisquare 编号 5578437830
附加信息

Historical Context: The 1818 25 Centimes was issued by Haiti's Western Republic under President Jean-Pierre Boyer. This era, following Alexandre Pétion's death, preceded Boyer's island-wide reunification. The Port-au-Prince-based Republic contrasted with Henri Christophe's northern Kingdom. This coinage reflects the young nation's efforts to establish a sovereign monetary system amidst internal divisions and international isolation, asserting economic independence as the first free black republic.

Artistry: The engraver remains unrecorded, but the design aligns with early 19th-century neoclassical aesthetics. The obverse features a Phrygian cap on a pole, symbolizing liberty, encircled by "LIBERTE EGALITE" and "REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI" with the date 1818. The reverse displays "25 CENTIMES" within a wreath, surrounded by "L'UNION FAIT LA FORCE." Its artistic execution is functional and symbolic, prioritizing clear republican iconography over intricate detailing, typical of a nascent state mint.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (2.3g, 22mm), the 1818 25 Centimes reflects typical early Haitian minting. High-points for wear and strike assessment include the Phrygian cap's apex on the obverse, and the central denomination lettering and wreath leaves on the reverse. Due to nascent minting technology, strikes are often inconsistent, with weakness common, especially on peripheral legends. Planchet quality may also vary. A well-struck example with full details and minimal wear is highly prized.

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