25 Centimes Western Republic

Đơn vị phát hành Haiti (1804-date)
Năm 1818
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 25 Centimes (0.25)
Tiền tệ First gourde (1813-1870)
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 2.3 g
Đường kính 22 mm
Độ dày 1 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#16
Mô tả mặt trước Coat of Arms
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước REPUBLIQUE D`HAYTI *25*C*
(Translation: Republic of Haiti)
Mô tả mặt sau Bust facing left
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau J.P. BOYER PRESIDENT AN 15
(Translation: President J.P Boyer Year 15)
Cạnh Smooth
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 15 (1818) - AN15 -
ID Numisquare 5578437830
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1818 25 Centimes was issued by Haiti's Western Republic under President Jean-Pierre Boyer. This era, following Alexandre Pétion's death, preceded Boyer's island-wide reunification. The Port-au-Prince-based Republic contrasted with Henri Christophe's northern Kingdom. This coinage reflects the young nation's efforts to establish a sovereign monetary system amidst internal divisions and international isolation, asserting economic independence as the first free black republic.

Artistry: The engraver remains unrecorded, but the design aligns with early 19th-century neoclassical aesthetics. The obverse features a Phrygian cap on a pole, symbolizing liberty, encircled by "LIBERTE EGALITE" and "REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI" with the date 1818. The reverse displays "25 CENTIMES" within a wreath, surrounded by "L'UNION FAIT LA FORCE." Its artistic execution is functional and symbolic, prioritizing clear republican iconography over intricate detailing, typical of a nascent state mint.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver (2.3g, 22mm), the 1818 25 Centimes reflects typical early Haitian minting. High-points for wear and strike assessment include the Phrygian cap's apex on the obverse, and the central denomination lettering and wreath leaves on the reverse. Due to nascent minting technology, strikes are often inconsistent, with weakness common, especially on peripheral legends. Planchet quality may also vary. A well-struck example with full details and minimal wear is highly prized.

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