24 Mariengroschen

発行体 City of Brunswick (German States)
年号 1676
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 24 Mariengroschen = 1 Gulden (⅔)
通貨 Thaler
材質 Silver
重量 16.99 g
直径 35 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#75 , Jesse Braun#285
表面の説明 3-line inscription, date below. Legend surrounding.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 MONETA.NOVA.ARGENTEA. 1676 . .XXIIII MARIEN. GROSCH ✱.B.✱
裏面の説明 Armored and draped bust of Duke Rudolf August to right.
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 RVD:AVG:D. B.E.LVNEB:
鋳造所
鋳造数 1676 B - -
Numisquare ID 1135114460
追加情報

Historical Context: The City of Brunswick, a significant member of the Hanseatic League and a free imperial city within the fragmented Holy Roman Empire, issued this 24 Mariengroschen in 1676. This period, following the devastating Thirty Years' War, saw German states and cities asserting their economic autonomy and rebuilding their infrastructure. The Mariengroschen, a widely recognized silver denomination in northern Germany, underscored Brunswick's commercial prominence and its prerogative to mint coinage, reflecting its status as an independent entity amidst the broader political landscape of the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

Artistry: Artistically, this coin embodies the late Renaissance and emerging Baroque styles characteristic of German civic coinage. While a specific engraver for this issue is not definitively recorded, the design typically features the iconic Brunswick lion rampant on the obverse, often within an ornate shield or cartouche, symbolizing the city's enduring strength and independence. The reverse design customarily displays the denomination, date, and frequently a pious or civic inscription, executed with a blend of robust heraldic imagery and precise epigraphic work common to the era's municipal mints.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, weighing 16.99 grams and measuring 35 millimeters, this 24 Mariengroschen represents a substantial piece of circulating currency. For grading purposes, critical high-points include the intricate details of the lion's mane, musculature, and any crown or regalia, along with the sharpness of the lettering in the legends. Given the striking technology of the late 17th century, minor planchet irregularities, slight weakness in peripheral areas, or minor strike adjustments are not uncommon, but a well-preserved example will exhibit strong central details and clear legends.

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