20 Tiyin

Đơn vị phát hành Uzbekistan
Năm 1994
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 20 Tiyin (0.20 UZS)
Tiền tệ Second soʻm (1994-date)
Chất liệu Nickel clad steel
Trọng lượng 4 g
Đường kính 22 mm
Độ dày 1.3 mm
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến 1 March 2020
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#5, Schön#5
Mô tả mặt trước National Coat of Arms, and 12 Stars representing the twelve provinces of Uzbekistan
Chữ viết mặt trước Cyrillic
Chữ khắc mặt trước ЎЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИ
(Translation: Republic of Uzbekistan)
Mô tả mặt sau Denomination inside a wreath of Cotton branches, date below
Chữ viết mặt sau Cyrillic
Chữ khắc mặt sau 20 ТИЙИН 1994
(Translation: 20 tiyin 1994)
Cạnh Smooth, inscribed with the face value in cyrillic
Xưởng đúc PM
Pobjoy Mint, Surrey, United
Kingdom (1965-2023)
Số lượng đúc 1994 - KM#5.1 (with dots) -
1994 - KM#5.2 (without dots, Sunray Type 2, narrow edge lettering) -
1994 - KM#5.2 (without dots; Sunray Type 1, wide edge lettering) -
1994 PM - KM#5.2 (beaded rim) -
ID Numisquare 7025303690
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: The 1994 20 Tiyin from Uzbekistan represents a pivotal moment following the nation's 1991 independence from the Soviet Union. Under President Islam Karimov, this coinage was a critical assertion of monetary sovereignty and national identity. As a fractional unit of the newly introduced Sum, it symbolized Uzbekistan's economic self-determination and the establishment of its own distinct financial system, marking a profound shift from Soviet centralized control.

Artistry: The 20 Tiyin reflects a post-Soviet nationalistic stylistic school, common for newly independent states. While a specific engraver is not widely documented, the design committee prioritized clarity and symbolic resonance. The obverse proudly displays Uzbekistan's National Emblem: the mythical Humo bird, framed by cotton and wheat stalks, symbolizing agricultural wealth. The reverse clearly states the "20 TIYIN" denomination and "1994" year, often within a decorative border, emphasizing its functional purpose.

Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel clad steel, the 20 Tiyin (KM#5, Schön#5) is a robust circulation coin. High-points for grading include the intricate details of the Humo bird's feathers, the definition of the cotton bolls and wheat stalks on the obverse, and the sharpness of the numerals and lettering on the reverse. Well-struck examples will show full relief in these areas. Collectors should assess cladding integrity for any peeling or discoloration. Its 22mm diameter and 4g weight are standard for the series.

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