Catalog
| Issuer | Uzbekistan |
|---|---|
| Year | 1994 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 20 Tiyin (0.20 UZS) |
| Currency | Second soʻm (1994-date) |
| Composition | Nickel clad steel |
| Weight | 4 g |
| Diameter | 22 mm |
| Thickness | 1.3 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | 1 March 2020 |
| Reference(s) | KM#5, Schön#5 |
| Obverse description | National Coat of Arms, and 12 Stars representing the twelve provinces of Uzbekistan |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Cyrillic |
| Obverse lettering |
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИ (Translation: Republic of Uzbekistan) |
| Reverse description | Denomination inside a wreath of Cotton branches, date below |
| Reverse script | Cyrillic |
| Reverse lettering |
20 ТИЙИН 1994 (Translation: 20 tiyin 1994) |
| Edge | Smooth, inscribed with the face value in cyrillic |
| Mint |
PM Pobjoy Mint, Surrey, United Kingdom (1965-2023) |
| Mintage |
1994 - KM#5.1 (with dots) - 1994 - KM#5.2 (without dots, Sunray Type 2, narrow edge lettering) - 1994 - KM#5.2 (without dots; Sunray Type 1, wide edge lettering) - 1994 PM - KM#5.2 (beaded rim) - |
| Numisquare ID | 7025303690 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1994 20 Tiyin from Uzbekistan represents a pivotal moment following the nation's 1991 independence from the Soviet Union. Under President Islam Karimov, this coinage was a critical assertion of monetary sovereignty and national identity. As a fractional unit of the newly introduced Sum, it symbolized Uzbekistan's economic self-determination and the establishment of its own distinct financial system, marking a profound shift from Soviet centralized control.
Artistry: The 20 Tiyin reflects a post-Soviet nationalistic stylistic school, common for newly independent states. While a specific engraver is not widely documented, the design committee prioritized clarity and symbolic resonance. The obverse proudly displays Uzbekistan's National Emblem: the mythical Humo bird, framed by cotton and wheat stalks, symbolizing agricultural wealth. The reverse clearly states the "20 TIYIN" denomination and "1994" year, often within a decorative border, emphasizing its functional purpose.
Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel clad steel, the 20 Tiyin (KM#5, Schön#5) is a robust circulation coin. High-points for grading include the intricate details of the Humo bird's feathers, the definition of the cotton bolls and wheat stalks on the obverse, and the sharpness of the numerals and lettering on the reverse. Well-struck examples will show full relief in these areas. Collectors should assess cladding integrity for any peeling or discoloration. Its 22mm diameter and 4g weight are standard for the series.