20 Mark - George II

Emissor Saxe-Meiningen, Duchy of
Ano 1900-1905
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor 20 Mark
Moeda Mark (1872-1915)
Composição Gold (.900)
Peso 7.965 g
Diâmetro 22.5 mm
Espessura
Formato Round
Técnica Milled
Orientação Medal alignment ↑↑
Gravador(es)
Em circulação até 16 August 1938
Referência(s) KM#195, J#279
Descrição do anverso Bust facing left.
Escrita do anverso Latin
Legenda do anverso GEORG HERZOG VON SACHSEN MEININGEN D
Descrição do reverso Crowned imperial eagle.
Escrita do reverso Latin
Legenda do reverso DEUTSCHES REICH 1905 * 20 MARK *
Bordo Lettering: GOTT MIT
Casa da moeda
Tiragem 1900 D - - 1 005
1900 D - Proof -
1905 D - - 1 000
1905 D - Proof -
ID Numisquare 1191618910
Informações adicionais

Historical Context: The 20 Mark gold coin of George II represents the Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen during the late German Empire (1900-1905). George II, known as the "Theater Duke," significantly elevated Meiningen's cultural standing. Bearing the ducal effigy, these coins were part of the unified imperial currency, symbolizing Saxe-Meiningen's sovereignty within the German federation. Their issuance reflected the prestige of gold coinage and the duchy's economic participation.

Artistry: The design adheres to established imperial numismatic tradition. The obverse features a dignified, uniformed portrait of Duke George II, rendered in the academic realist style prevalent in late 19th and early 20th-century official portraiture. The engraver, likely from the Imperial Mint in Berlin (A), meticulously captured the ruler's likeness. The reverse uniformly displays the majestic German imperial eagle, symbolizing the broader German state, encircled by denomination and date.

Technical/Grading: For optimal preservation and grading, collectors should examine the design's highest points. On the obverse, these include the Duke's hair, ear, and raised uniform elements like epaulets. On the reverse, the eagle's head, wing tips, and imperial crown are most susceptible to wear. These gold coins typically exhibit strong strikes with good detail, though minor softness in the eagle's feathers or finer hair strands can occasionally be observed.

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