Catalogue
| Émetteur | Saxe-Meiningen, Duchy of |
|---|---|
| Année | 1900-1905 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | 20 Mark |
| Devise | Mark (1872-1915) |
| Composition | Gold (.900) |
| Poids | 7.965 g |
| Diamètre | 22.5 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | 16 August 1938 |
| Référence(s) | KM#195, J#279 |
| Description de l’avers | Bust facing left. |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | Latin |
| Légende de l’avers | GEORG HERZOG VON SACHSEN MEININGEN D |
| Description du revers | Crowned imperial eagle. |
| Écriture du revers | Latin |
| Légende du revers | DEUTSCHES REICH 1905 * 20 MARK * |
| Tranche | Lettering: GOTT MIT |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
1900 D - - 1 005 1900 D - Proof - 1905 D - - 1 000 1905 D - Proof - |
| ID Numisquare | 1191618910 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: The 20 Mark gold coin of George II represents the Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen during the late German Empire (1900-1905). George II, known as the "Theater Duke," significantly elevated Meiningen's cultural standing. Bearing the ducal effigy, these coins were part of the unified imperial currency, symbolizing Saxe-Meiningen's sovereignty within the German federation. Their issuance reflected the prestige of gold coinage and the duchy's economic participation.
Artistry: The design adheres to established imperial numismatic tradition. The obverse features a dignified, uniformed portrait of Duke George II, rendered in the academic realist style prevalent in late 19th and early 20th-century official portraiture. The engraver, likely from the Imperial Mint in Berlin (A), meticulously captured the ruler's likeness. The reverse uniformly displays the majestic German imperial eagle, symbolizing the broader German state, encircled by denomination and date.
Technical/Grading: For optimal preservation and grading, collectors should examine the design's highest points. On the obverse, these include the Duke's hair, ear, and raised uniform elements like epaulets. On the reverse, the eagle's head, wing tips, and imperial crown are most susceptible to wear. These gold coins typically exhibit strong strikes with good detail, though minor softness in the eagle's feathers or finer hair strands can occasionally be observed.