Catalogue
| Émetteur | Slovakia |
|---|---|
| Année | 1939 |
| Type | Commemorative circulation coin |
| Valeur | 20 Korún |
| Devise | Koruna (1939-1945) |
| Composition | Silver (.500) |
| Poids | 15 g |
| Diamètre | 31 mm |
| Épaisseur | 2.5 mm |
| Forme | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Graveur(s) | Obverse: Andrej Peter Reverse: Anton Hám |
| En circulation jusqu’à | 31 December 1947 |
| Référence(s) | KM#3, Schön#8 |
| Description de l’avers | Slovak shield |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | Latin |
| Légende de l’avers |
SLOVENSKÁ REPUBLIKA 20 Ks (Translation: Slovak Republic) |
| Description du revers | Dr. Jozef Tiso bust (right) |
| Écriture du revers | Latin |
| Légende du revers |
DR. JOZEF TISO·PRVÝ PREZIDENT SLOVENSKEJ REPUBLIKY·26.X.1939 (Translation: Dr. Josef Tiso. First president of Slovak Republic) |
| Tranche | Milled |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
1939 - - 200 000 |
| ID Numisquare | 2167954900 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: The 1939 20 Korún Jozef Tiso coin marks the foundational year of the First Slovak Republic, a client state of Nazi Germany. Jozef Tiso, a Catholic priest, served as its controversial president, leading a clerical-fascist regime during a tumultuous period preceding World War II. This coinage symbolized Slovakia's newfound, albeit constrained, independence after Czechoslovakia's dismemberment, reflecting the era's political realities and nationalistic aspirations under German influence.
Artistry: The coin's design features a prominent bust of President Jozef Tiso on the obverse, rendered in a style characteristic of official portraiture, emphasizing authority and national identity. While the specific engraver is not always explicitly credited, the artistic execution aligns with a blend of traditional European medallic art and nationalistic realism prevalent in Central European numismatics of the late 1930s. The reverse displays the Slovak double cross emblem.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .500 silver, this 31mm, 15g coin presents specific grading considerations. Key high-points for wear and strike weakness on the obverse include Tiso's hair, cheekbone, and collar details. On the reverse, the intricate elements of the double cross and the three mountains within the shield are critical areas. Due to the alloy and size, examples often exhibit variable strike quality, with some areas showing weakness or planchet imperfections.