2 Francs Essai

Đơn vị phát hành Madagascar
Năm 1948
Loại Coin pattern
Mệnh giá 2 Francs
Tiền tệ CFA franc (1945-1963)
Chất liệu Bronze-nickel
Trọng lượng 10.3 g
Đường kính 27 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Coin alignment ↑↓
Nghệ nhân khắc Lucien Georges Bazor
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#E2
Mô tả mặt trước Marianne`s bust left wearing a winged phrygian cap. 4 ships in the background.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE UNION FRANÇAISE ESSAI 1948
(Translation: French Republic French Union Trial 1948)
Mô tả mặt sau 3 conjoined zebu heads flanked by sprigs, value within horns.
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau 2 FRANCS MADAGASCAR
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Số lượng đúc 1948 - - 2 000
ID Numisquare 1687946640
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 1948 2 Francs Essai coin from Madagascar emerges from a turbulent period for French colonial territories following World War II. Under the French Fourth Republic, Madagascar had just endured a brutal nationalist uprising in 1947, which France suppressed with significant force. The issuance of an Essai, or trial strike, in 1948 reflects French efforts to reassert control, stabilize the colonial economy, and revise currency in the immediate aftermath of this profound political upheaval, offering a window into colonial currency planning.

Artistry: While the engraver remains unattributed, its design adheres to the established French colonial numismatic tradition. This stylistic school typically combined allegorical representations of France, such as Marianne, with subtle allusions to the colonial territory. The 27mm diameter of this bronze-nickel piece provided ample canvas for detailed work, likely featuring a strong central motif on both obverse and reverse, executed with the precision expected of a trial strike.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze-nickel, weighing 10.3 grams and measuring 27 millimeters, this Essai coin typically exhibits exceptional strike quality, characteristic of trial pieces. High-points for wear, such as hair details on an allegorical bust or intricate elements of a colonial emblem, would appear fully rendered. Collectors should seek strong luster, sharp rims, and crisp details across the fields and devices, indicative of its original uncirculated state, often with proof-like surfaces.

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