2 Francs Essai

Emittent Madagascar
Jahr 1948
Typ Coin pattern
Nennwert 2 Francs
Währung CFA franc (1945-1963)
Material Bronze-nickel
Gewicht 10.3 g
Durchmesser 27 mm
Dicke
Form Round
Prägetechnik Milled
Ausrichtung Coin alignment ↑↓
Stempelschneider Lucien Georges Bazor
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) KM#E2
Aversbeschreibung Marianne`s bust left wearing a winged phrygian cap. 4 ships in the background.
Aversschrift Latin
Averslegende REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE UNION FRANÇAISE ESSAI 1948
(Translation: French Republic French Union Trial 1948)
Reversbeschreibung 3 conjoined zebu heads flanked by sprigs, value within horns.
Reversschrift Latin
Reverslegende 2 FRANCS MADAGASCAR
Rand
Prägestätte Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Auflage 1948 - - 2 000
Numisquare-ID 1687946640
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This 1948 2 Francs Essai coin from Madagascar emerges from a turbulent period for French colonial territories following World War II. Under the French Fourth Republic, Madagascar had just endured a brutal nationalist uprising in 1947, which France suppressed with significant force. The issuance of an Essai, or trial strike, in 1948 reflects French efforts to reassert control, stabilize the colonial economy, and revise currency in the immediate aftermath of this profound political upheaval, offering a window into colonial currency planning.

Artistry: While the engraver remains unattributed, its design adheres to the established French colonial numismatic tradition. This stylistic school typically combined allegorical representations of France, such as Marianne, with subtle allusions to the colonial territory. The 27mm diameter of this bronze-nickel piece provided ample canvas for detailed work, likely featuring a strong central motif on both obverse and reverse, executed with the precision expected of a trial strike.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze-nickel, weighing 10.3 grams and measuring 27 millimeters, this Essai coin typically exhibits exceptional strike quality, characteristic of trial pieces. High-points for wear, such as hair details on an allegorical bust or intricate elements of a colonial emblem, would appear fully rendered. Collectors should seek strong luster, sharp rims, and crisp details across the fields and devices, indicative of its original uncirculated state, often with proof-like surfaces.

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