1/4 Unit

发行方 Laiesken
年份 150 BC - 100 BC
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1/4 Unit
货币 Unit (second half of the 2nd century BC)
材质 Bronze
重量 3.1 g
直径 15 mm
厚度
形状 Round (irregular)
制作工艺 Hammered
方向 Variable alignment ↺
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 ACIP#1333, CNH#192
正面描述 Laureate male head facing right with lemnisci (ribbons)
正面文字
正面铭文
背面描述 Forepart of Pegasus facing right
背面文字 Iberian (Levantine)
背面铭文 LAIES`KeN
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (150 BC - 100 BC) - -
Numisquare 编号 3972255590
附加信息

Historical Context: Issued by the ancient Iberian city of Laiesken (150-100 BC), this 1/4 Unit bronze coin marks a pivotal era in the Iberian Peninsula. Indigenous cities, though influenced by the Roman Republic, maintained autonomy, including minting rights. Laiesken, a prominent Celtiberian settlement, utilized these fractional units to facilitate local commerce and assert economic identity amidst growing Roman presence, preceding its eventual integration.

Artistry: The artistic execution aligns with typical Celtiberian numismatic traditions. The anonymous engraver's work emphasizes a distinctive local aesthetic. The obverse typically features a robust male head, often bearded, facing right, likely representing a local deity or hero. The reverse commonly depicts a horseman, a potent symbol of Iberian cavalry, often accompanied by the city legend "LAIESKEN" in Iberian script. These designs, though simplified on small flans, showcase the issuer's enduring cultural identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a small, irregular bronze flan (15 mm, 3.1 grams), this denomination often exhibits characteristics typical of ancient bronze coinage. High-points for wear and strike quality include the hair and facial features on the obverse, and the rider's head and horse's musculature on the reverse. Due to period striking techniques, examples frequently present with off-centering, uneven strikes, and minor flan imperfections. A premium example would display a well-centered strike, full details, and a relatively smooth surface, free from significant porosity.

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