Æ11

Đơn vị phát hành Atarnios
Năm 350 BC - 300 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Bronze
Trọng lượng 0.84 g
Đường kính 11.0 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo BMC Greek#5
Mô tả mặt trước Laureate head of Apollo right
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Forepart of horse right
Chữ viết mặt sau Greek
Chữ khắc mặt sau ATAP
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (350 BC - 300 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 4090028420
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Æ11 coin was issued by Atarnios, an ancient city in Aeolis, Mysia, between 350 and 300 BC. This period marked the transition from Late Classical to early Hellenistic, a time of significant political flux in Asia Minor following Alexander's conquests. As a minor city-state, Atarnios utilized its bronze coinage for local commerce, asserting economic autonomy and civic identity amidst larger kingdoms vying for regional control.

Artistry: The engraver remains unknown, common for bronzes of this scale. Adhering to Late Classical Greek stylistic conventions, the coin favors clear, concise designs for its 11mm flan. The obverse likely depicts a local deity or nymph in profile, rendered with understated elegance. The reverse typically features a civic emblem or an animal, such as a grain ear or a specific bird, symbolizing local resources or a patron god, prioritizing legibility.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a bronze flan weighing 0.84 grams and measuring 11.0 millimeters, this Æ11 exemplifies typical production for its era. Key high-points for condition assessment include facial features and hair on the obverse, and musculature or intricate details of the reverse motif. A superior strike would exhibit full centering and complete design elements. However, minor off-centering, planchet irregularities, or areas of weak strike are frequently observed due to the rapid minting process of fractional bronzes.

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