Æ11

発行体 Atarnios
年号 350 BC - 300 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面
通貨 Drachm
材質 Bronze
重量 0.84 g
直径 11.0 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BMC Greek#5
表面の説明 Laureate head of Apollo right
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Forepart of horse right
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 ATAP
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (350 BC - 300 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 4090028420
追加情報

Historical Context: This Æ11 coin was issued by Atarnios, an ancient city in Aeolis, Mysia, between 350 and 300 BC. This period marked the transition from Late Classical to early Hellenistic, a time of significant political flux in Asia Minor following Alexander's conquests. As a minor city-state, Atarnios utilized its bronze coinage for local commerce, asserting economic autonomy and civic identity amidst larger kingdoms vying for regional control.

Artistry: The engraver remains unknown, common for bronzes of this scale. Adhering to Late Classical Greek stylistic conventions, the coin favors clear, concise designs for its 11mm flan. The obverse likely depicts a local deity or nymph in profile, rendered with understated elegance. The reverse typically features a civic emblem or an animal, such as a grain ear or a specific bird, symbolizing local resources or a patron god, prioritizing legibility.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a bronze flan weighing 0.84 grams and measuring 11.0 millimeters, this Æ11 exemplifies typical production for its era. Key high-points for condition assessment include facial features and hair on the obverse, and musculature or intricate details of the reverse motif. A superior strike would exhibit full centering and complete design elements. However, minor off-centering, planchet irregularities, or areas of weak strike are frequently observed due to the rapid minting process of fractional bronzes.

×