10 Francs Essai

Emitent French West Africa
Rok 1956
Typ Coin pattern
Hodnota 10 Francs (10 FCFA)
Měna CFA franc (1944-1958)
Složení Aluminium bronze
Hmotnost 4 g
Průměr 23.5 mm
Tloušťka 1.6 mm
Tvar Round
Technika Milled
Orientace Coin alignment ↑↓
Rytci Lucien Georges Bazor
V oběhu do
Reference KM#E4
Popis líce Marianne`s head, facing left, wearing a Phrygian cap. Divided date. NOTE: Privy mark above 19 of date G.B.L. Bazor signature on the collar.
Písmo líce Latin
Opis líce 19 56 REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE G.B.L. BAZOR
(Translation: French Republic)
Popis rubu Leptoceros gazelle head facing, divides denomination, various crops.
Písmo rubu Latin
Opis rubu ESSAI 10 Fs AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE
(Translation: Trial French West Africa)
Hrana Plain.
Mincovna Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and
Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date)
Náklad 1956 - - 2 300
ID Numisquare 8924633960
Další informace

Historical Context: The 1956 10 Francs Essai for French West Africa emerges from the Fourth French Republic's waning years, amidst global decolonization. This pattern coin signifies a late attempt by France to modernize its vast colonial federation's currency. Struck shortly before widespread independence, the Essai reflects France's efforts to maintain economic ties and control during profound political shifts. Its trial status indicates a monetary policy shift ultimately unimplemented, making it a tangible artifact from French colonial administration's final chapter.

Artistry: The design of this Essai coin adheres to mid-20th century French numismatic traditions, featuring allegorical and naturalistic motifs. While KM#E4's specific engraver is often unattributed, the style reflects academic classicism prevalent in French coinage. The obverse commonly presents a dignified bust of Marianne, personifying the French Republic. The reverse displays "10 FRANCS" and "1956," frequently accompanied by indigenous flora, such as a groundnut plant, symbolizing regional agricultural wealth. The "Essai" mark clearly denotes its experimental nature.

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