1 Schilling / 3 Rappen

发行方 Canton of Glarus
年份 1813
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 1 Schilling (1⁄40)
货币 Frank (1806-1847)
材质 Billon
重量 1.26 g
直径 19 mm
厚度
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 KM#13, HMZ 2#374, Divo/Tob19#100, von Arx#20
正面描述 Shield with laurel branches on top, date below.
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 CANTON GLARUS
1813
背面描述
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 I
SCHIL.
3
RAP
边缘
铸币厂
铸造量 1813
1813 - Other branches and date.
Numisquare 编号 5416822555
附加信息

Historical Context: This 1 Schilling / 3 Rappen coin, issued by the Canton of Glarus in 1813, marks a critical juncture. Struck during the final year of the Napoleonic Act of Mediation, it precedes the full restoration of cantonal sovereignty and the Federal Pact of 1815. Glarus, a smaller, rural canton, maintained its distinct coinage, reflecting traditional autonomy amidst evolving federalism. It underscores cantonal monetary independence following the Helvetian Republic's collapse.

Artistry: The coin's design, likely anonymous, aligns with utilitarian yet symbolic aesthetics prevalent in early 19th-century Swiss cantonal coinage. The obverse features a simplified, robust Saint Fridolin, Glarus's patron, holding staff and travel bag. The reverse shows denomination "1 SCHILLING / 3 RAPPEN" and date "1813," often within a laurel wreath. Legibility and local heraldry are prioritized over elaborate Neoclassical ornamentation, characteristic of practical billon issues.

Technical/Grading: Composed of billon (1.26 grams, 19 mm), its low silver content makes it susceptible to wear, corrosion, and toning. High-points for grading include Saint Fridolin's facial features, staff, bag, and crispness of reverse lettering and wreath. Strike quality varies, often showing minor central weakness or slight off-centering, common for smaller cantonal mints. Well-preserved examples with clear details and minimal degradation are highly sought after.

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