1 Schilling / 3 Rappen

Đơn vị phát hành Canton of Glarus
Năm 1813
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá 1 Schilling (1⁄40)
Tiền tệ Frank (1806-1847)
Chất liệu Billon
Trọng lượng 1.26 g
Đường kính 19 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round
Kỹ thuật Milled
Hướng Medal alignment ↑↑
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo KM#13, HMZ 2#374, Divo/Tob19#100, von Arx#20
Mô tả mặt trước Shield with laurel branches on top, date below.
Chữ viết mặt trước Latin
Chữ khắc mặt trước CANTON GLARUS
1813
Mô tả mặt sau
Chữ viết mặt sau Latin
Chữ khắc mặt sau I
SCHIL.
3
RAP
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc 1813
1813 - Other branches and date.
ID Numisquare 5416822555
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This 1 Schilling / 3 Rappen coin, issued by the Canton of Glarus in 1813, marks a critical juncture. Struck during the final year of the Napoleonic Act of Mediation, it precedes the full restoration of cantonal sovereignty and the Federal Pact of 1815. Glarus, a smaller, rural canton, maintained its distinct coinage, reflecting traditional autonomy amidst evolving federalism. It underscores cantonal monetary independence following the Helvetian Republic's collapse.

Artistry: The coin's design, likely anonymous, aligns with utilitarian yet symbolic aesthetics prevalent in early 19th-century Swiss cantonal coinage. The obverse features a simplified, robust Saint Fridolin, Glarus's patron, holding staff and travel bag. The reverse shows denomination "1 SCHILLING / 3 RAPPEN" and date "1813," often within a laurel wreath. Legibility and local heraldry are prioritized over elaborate Neoclassical ornamentation, characteristic of practical billon issues.

Technical/Grading: Composed of billon (1.26 grams, 19 mm), its low silver content makes it susceptible to wear, corrosion, and toning. High-points for grading include Saint Fridolin's facial features, staff, bag, and crispness of reverse lettering and wreath. Strike quality varies, often showing minor central weakness or slight off-centering, common for smaller cantonal mints. Well-preserved examples with clear details and minimal degradation are highly sought after.

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