1 Schilling / 3 Rappen

Émetteur Canton of Glarus
Année 1813
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 1 Schilling (1⁄40)
Devise Frank (1806-1847)
Composition Billon
Poids 1.26 g
Diamètre 19 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#13, HMZ 2#374, Divo/Tob19#100, von Arx#20
Description de l’avers Shield with laurel branches on top, date below.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers CANTON GLARUS
1813
Description du revers
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers I
SCHIL.
3
RAP
Tranche
Atelier
Tirage 1813
1813 - Other branches and date.
ID Numisquare 5416822555
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: This 1 Schilling / 3 Rappen coin, issued by the Canton of Glarus in 1813, marks a critical juncture. Struck during the final year of the Napoleonic Act of Mediation, it precedes the full restoration of cantonal sovereignty and the Federal Pact of 1815. Glarus, a smaller, rural canton, maintained its distinct coinage, reflecting traditional autonomy amidst evolving federalism. It underscores cantonal monetary independence following the Helvetian Republic's collapse.

Artistry: The coin's design, likely anonymous, aligns with utilitarian yet symbolic aesthetics prevalent in early 19th-century Swiss cantonal coinage. The obverse features a simplified, robust Saint Fridolin, Glarus's patron, holding staff and travel bag. The reverse shows denomination "1 SCHILLING / 3 RAPPEN" and date "1813," often within a laurel wreath. Legibility and local heraldry are prioritized over elaborate Neoclassical ornamentation, characteristic of practical billon issues.

Technical/Grading: Composed of billon (1.26 grams, 19 mm), its low silver content makes it susceptible to wear, corrosion, and toning. High-points for grading include Saint Fridolin's facial features, staff, bag, and crispness of reverse lettering and wreath. Strike quality varies, often showing minor central weakness or slight off-centering, common for smaller cantonal mints. Well-preserved examples with clear details and minimal degradation are highly sought after.

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