1 Schilling / 3 Rappen

発行体 Canton of Glarus
年号 1813
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 1 Schilling (1⁄40)
通貨 Frank (1806-1847)
材質 Billon
重量 1.26 g
直径 19 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 KM#13, HMZ 2#374, Divo/Tob19#100, von Arx#20
表面の説明 Shield with laurel branches on top, date below.
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 CANTON GLARUS
1813
裏面の説明
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 I
SCHIL.
3
RAP
鋳造所
鋳造数 1813
1813 - Other branches and date.
Numisquare ID 5416822555
追加情報

Historical Context: This 1 Schilling / 3 Rappen coin, issued by the Canton of Glarus in 1813, marks a critical juncture. Struck during the final year of the Napoleonic Act of Mediation, it precedes the full restoration of cantonal sovereignty and the Federal Pact of 1815. Glarus, a smaller, rural canton, maintained its distinct coinage, reflecting traditional autonomy amidst evolving federalism. It underscores cantonal monetary independence following the Helvetian Republic's collapse.

Artistry: The coin's design, likely anonymous, aligns with utilitarian yet symbolic aesthetics prevalent in early 19th-century Swiss cantonal coinage. The obverse features a simplified, robust Saint Fridolin, Glarus's patron, holding staff and travel bag. The reverse shows denomination "1 SCHILLING / 3 RAPPEN" and date "1813," often within a laurel wreath. Legibility and local heraldry are prioritized over elaborate Neoclassical ornamentation, characteristic of practical billon issues.

Technical/Grading: Composed of billon (1.26 grams, 19 mm), its low silver content makes it susceptible to wear, corrosion, and toning. High-points for grading include Saint Fridolin's facial features, staff, bag, and crispness of reverse lettering and wreath. Strike quality varies, often showing minor central weakness or slight off-centering, common for smaller cantonal mints. Well-preserved examples with clear details and minimal degradation are highly sought after.

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