Danh mục
| Đơn vị phát hành | French West Africa |
|---|---|
| Năm | 1948-1955 |
| Loại | Standard circulation coin |
| Mệnh giá | 1 Franc (1 FCFA) |
| Tiền tệ | CFA franc (1944-1958) |
| Chất liệu | Aluminium (95% Aluminium, 5% Magnesium) |
| Trọng lượng | 1.3 g |
| Đường kính | 23 mm |
| Độ dày | 1.2 mm |
| Hình dạng | Round |
| Kỹ thuật | Milled |
| Hướng | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Nghệ nhân khắc | Lucien Georges Bazor |
| Lưu hành đến | |
| Tài liệu tham khảo | KM#3, Schön#3 |
| Mô tả mặt trước | Marianne`s head, facing left, wearing a winged Phrygian cap. Several ships in the background. Date below exergue line, followed by privy mark. |
|---|---|
| Chữ viết mặt trước | Latin |
| Chữ khắc mặt trước |
REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE UNION FRANÇAISE L.BAZOR GB 1948 (Translation: French Republic French Union) |
| Mô tả mặt sau | Leptoceros gazelle head facing divides denomination, various crops. |
| Chữ viết mặt sau | Latin |
| Chữ khắc mặt sau |
1 F. AFRIQUE OCCIDENTALE FRANÇAISE (Translation: French West Africa) |
| Cạnh | Plain |
| Xưởng đúc |
Monnaie de Paris, Paris (and Pessac starting 1973), France (864-date) |
| Số lượng đúc |
1948 - - 30 110 000 1955 - - 5 200 000 |
| ID Numisquare | 4639303500 |
| Thông tin bổ sung |
Historical Context: The French West Africa 1 Franc coin, issued from 1948 to 1955, was crucial currency within the vast colonial federation during France's Fourth Republic. This post-WWII era saw continued economic integration of AOF territories into the French system, facilitating daily commerce. Its issuance underscored French colonial authority and the region's role in the broader empire, preceding the full wave of independence movements.
Artistry: The coin's design embodies the functional, classically-inspired aesthetic common to French colonial issues of the mid-20th century. The obverse features an allegorical head, often identified as Ceres, symbolizing agricultural prosperity—a favored motif by the Monnaie de Paris. The reverse showcases a stylized gazelle, an iconic African savanna animal, encircled by the denomination and date. The style aligns with the clear, purposeful designs produced for colonial coinage.
Technical/Grading: Struck in a lightweight 95% Aluminium, 5% Magnesium alloy (1.3 grams, 23 mm), this coin is susceptible to surface abrasions. Key high-points for grading on the obverse include Ceres' hair details, ear, and wreath. On the reverse, focus on the gazelle's horns, eyes, and musculature. Due to aluminium's softness, even uncirculated examples may show minor contact marks. A full, even strike is sought after, though some specimens exhibit slight weakness. Original lustre is bright but fragile.